Scientism as Pseudoscience

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Scientism as Pseudoscience

On Ideology Critique and the Demarcation Problem

Philosophy of science Philosophy: epistemology and theory of knowledge Social and political philosophy

Author: Simon Skempton

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Collection: Religion and Philosophy

Language: English

Published by: Springer

Published on: 29th January 2026

Format: LCP-protected ePub

ISBN: 9783032150196


Overview

This book provides a historical overview of philosophical debates about the distinction between science and pseudo-science, and a demonstration of how the Western Marxist tradition's notion of the critique of ideology can elucidate this distinction.

Discussion of Pseudo-Science

The way in which pseudo-science is often ideologically motivated is discussed in depth. Particular attention is paid to the manner in which ideology masquerading as science manifests itself in the work of genuine scientists themselves, when they popularize their work or interpret the social significance of their findings.

Demarcation and Philosophy of Science

The question of the demarcation between science and pseudo-science was once a central theme of the philosophy of science, with Karl Popper's criterion of falsifiability (the capacity of a hypothesis to be refuted by evidence) drawing heated debate.

Author's Perspective

The author furthers the case for the centrality of the question of demarcation to a critically confident philosophy of science and argues for the value of incorporating ideology-critique into this field.

Target Audience

This unique approach makes the book of great value to anyone interested in the history and philosophy of science and anyone interested in the social and political context of scientific research.

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