Revisiting Colonialism and Colonial Labour

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Revisiting Colonialism and Colonial Labour

The South Asian Working Class in British Malaya

Migration, immigration and emigration Asian history Colonialism and imperialism

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Collection: Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia

Language: English

Published by: Routledge

Published on: 31st July 2023

Format: LCP-protected ePub

ISBN: 9781000918236


Introduction

This book argues that the prevailing view of colonialism – that it was a negative and destructive phenomenon – needs to be rethought. It focuses on the experiences of the South Indian working class, large numbers of which came to Malaya in the early years of the twentieth century, emigrating from socially, economically, and environmentally inhospitable south India.

Colonial Opportunities and British Approach

It examines the opportunities which colonialism presented for these people, highlighting also the British approach to colonialism in Malaya, an approach which emphasised conservativism and tradition, and which protected the interests of the Malay aristocrat classes and, by extension, the Malay masses in order to compensate for European economic dominance and the influx of a non-Malay labour force.

Conclusion

Overall, the book demonstrates that the South Indians, a class whose identity, social existence, and prospects were inextricably linked to imperial processes, benefitted from colonialism, and should be viewed as an active transnational entity within a constructive system, rather than as passive victims of repressive, destructive forces.

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