OECD Urban Studies The Circular Economy in Umea, Sweden

Introduction

This report aims to support the city of Umea in becoming the leader in the circular economy as stated in its strategic plan for 2016-2028.

City Growth and Demographics

Umea's population doubled over the last 50 years, making it one of Europe's fastest growing cities in a sparsely populated region (Northern Sweden).

Future Projections

By 2050, the city is expected to reach a population of 200,000 inhabitants, with consequences on housing, use of natural resources, and waste production.

Strategic Approach

As such, the local government is developing a model integrating environmental, social, and economic aspects within a circular economy approach.

Alignment with National Goals

This is in line with the Swedish Government's objective to strengthen society's transition to a resource-efficient, circular, and bio-based economy.