Illegitimate Justice

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Illegitimate Justice

How Locals Talk About International Criminal Courts

Genocide and ethnic cleansing War crimes International law: courts and procedures

Author: Izabela Steflja

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Collection: Confronting Atrocity: Human Rights and Restorative Justice Series

Language: English

Published by: McGill-Queen's University Press

Published on: 10th March 2026

Format: LCP-protected ePub

ISBN: 9780228027300


International criminal courts

exist to help countries and communities move forward after atrocities and to bring those accused of war crimes to justice. Yet local residents and witnesses often perceive them to lack political legitimacy.

Research and Challenges

Drawn from extensive primary research in Rwanda, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Serbia, and Kenya, Illegitimate Justice challenges the view that as long as international courts are striving for the concept of justice, establishing legal precedents, and prosecuting war criminals, they are fulfilling their purpose.

Field Insights

Through interviews with individuals in the fields of education, law, religion, politics, the media, and civil society, Izabela Steflja listens to the people affected by conflict and by the justice processes meant to repair harm. She reveals how international courts have failed local communities through lack of accountability even, at times, active disregard.

Contrasting Perspectives

The stories local people tell about international courts differ radically from those the international community tells itself about justice and reconciliation.

Methodology and Audience

Combining field research with an original comparative narrative model, Illegitimate Justice will be invaluable reading for people active in post-conflict communities and work, as well as for legal, political, and human rights students and scholars.

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