Global Seismicity Dynamics and Data-Driven Science

£123.00

Global Seismicity Dynamics and Data-Driven Science

Seismicity Modelling by Big Data Analytics

Applied mathematics Geophysics Natural disasters Databases

Author: Mitsuhiro Toriumi

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Collection: Advances in Geological Science

Language: English

Published by: Springer

Published on: 7th October 2020

Format: LCP-protected ePub

Size: 88 Mb

ISBN: 9789811551093


Introduction

The recent explosion of global and regional seismicity data in the world requires new methods of investigation of microseismicity and development of their modelling to understand the nature of whole earth mechanics. In this book, the author proposes a powerful tool to reveal the characteristic features of global and regional microseismicity big data accumulated in the databases of the world.

Methodology

The method proposed in this monograph is based on (1) transformation of stored big data to seismicity density data archives, (2) linear transformation of microseismicity density data matrixes to correlated seismicity matrixes by means of the singular value decomposition method, (3) time series analyses of globally and regionally correlated seismicity rates, and (4) the minimal non-linear equations approximation of their correlated seismicity rate dynamics.

Minimal non-linear modelling is the manifestation for strongly correlated seismicity time series controlled by Langevin-type stochastic dynamicequations involving deterministic terms and random Gaussian noises. A deterministic term is composed minimally with correlated seismicity rate vectors of a linear term and of a term with a third exponent.

Seismicity Dynamics

Thus, the dynamics of correlated seismicity in the world contains linearly changing stable nodes and rapid transitions between them with transient states.

Future Perspectives

This book contains discussions of future possibilities of stochastic extrapolations of global and regional seismicity in order to reduce earthquake disasters worldwide.

The dataset files are available online and can be downloaded at springer.com.

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