Introduction

The caste system continues to survive as a noticeable aspect of our society. Over the centuries, the caste identities have surfaced as a strong force in contemporary politics and the situation demands redress of the inequalities and exploitation generated by this old system.

However, the changed situation has stimulated fresh thinking in academic circles on the question of the essence and dynamics of caste. No one can deny the fact that the institution of caste, from ancient days to the present time, has done great harm to society and mostly to the people belonging to Backward Classes.

There is no doubt that, for over a century or so, the Backwards, the Dalits, the untouchables, and the unprivileged and marginalized sections of society have struggled effectively to overcome the oppressed state of dehumanization and turn slavery into socio-economic equality, political security, and a share in governance. Still, they have to go a long way.

Education, social unity, and the right sort of leadership are the needs of today. The search for the roots of the problem and an effort to eliminate them is a great task in itself. Perhaps this is the most remarkable task and a service to society, which academics can offer.

These volumes are a modest effort in the same direction. This work deals, rather successfully, with all the aspects related to the Backward Castes. The study has aptly been divided into three volumes and parts for clear presentation.

The problem is discussed thoroughly, and an effort to seek solutions is also made in this study. In this endeavor, the book emerges as a strong probe against the victimization of the so-called Backwards and also suggests remedies.